Graphene, a two-dimensional material renowned for its exceptional mechanical properties, presents immense potential in diverse technological applications. However, achieving uniform dispersion of graphene within various matrices remains a crucial challenge, often hindering the full realization of its advantages. This review comprehensively explores

The landscape of scientific research is undergoing a rapid transformation. Smart chemicals, engineered with intelligent methods, are emerging as the driving force of this revolution. These materials possess remarkable properties, enabling them to adapt to their environment in predictable ways. From autonomous materials to diagnostic tools, smart ch

Nanocarbon materials have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Propelled by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented applications. These exceptional nano

Carbon nanotubes possess remarkable mechanical strength and exceptional electrical conductivity, making them ideal for a wide range of applications. These versatile materials can be incorporated into composites to enhance their strength and durability, utilized in sensors for precise measurements, or even employed in advanced electronic devices. Th